The Relationship Of Knowledge On Community Behavior In Eradication Of Aedes Aegypti Mosquito Nests In The Work Area Of Pal. 3 Puskesmas Pontianak

Article Sidebar

PDF
Issue
Vol. 19 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 19 No. 2, Juli 2022
Published: Jul 31, 2022
Keywords:
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever,
Knowledge,
Mosquito Nest Eradication Behavior.

Main Article Content

Salbiah Kastari
Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan
Susilawati Susilawati
Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan
Iswono Iswono
Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is transmitted through the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito and possibly the Aedes albopictus mosquito. The incidence of DHF in Indonesia in the last 3 years of 2018 was 65,602 cases, in 2019 as many as 138,127 cases, and in 2020 as many as 108,303 cases. In West Kalimantan, in 2018, as many as 3,125 cases, in 2019 as many as 2,798 cases, and in 2020 as many as 784 cases. Meanwhile, data on dengue cases in Pontianak City, in 2018 there were as many as 182 cases, in 2019 there were as many as 106 cases, and in 2020 there were as many as 27 cases. Nationally, cases of DHF fluctuate, while in West Kalimantan to Pontianak, it tends to decrease. The death rate (CFR) due to DHF cases in Pontianak City during the period 2018-2019 showed the highest mortality rate occurred in 2018 with a percentage of 1,54% of 100 DHF cases. However, the incidence rate is still there, and every year (endemic) and always has the potential to cause outbreaks. Therefore, efforts to control mosquitoes carrying dengue disease are needed, starting by assessing community knowledge and behavior in controlling DHF disease with nest eradication. Mosquitoes (PSN 3M plus). Objective To examine the relationship between knowledge and community behavior in PSN 3M plus in the work area of ​​the Pal.3 Pontianak Health Center. Methodology is observational research with a cross-sectional approach. The results of the study showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge and PSN 3M plus in the work area of ​​the Pontianak Pal.3 Health Center, with a value of p = 0.000 (p<). Most respondents have poor knowledge in PSN 3M plus (61,7%), as well as bad behavior in PSN 3M plus (77,7%), so it is concluded that there is a significant relationship between respondents' knowledge and behavior in PSN 3M Plus in the work area of ​​the Pontianak Pal. 3 Health Center.

Article Details

Section
Articles
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

(CC BY-SA) : This license allows to Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format, Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material, for any purpose, even commercially.

The copyright of the received article shall be assigned to the journal as the publisher of the journal. The intended copyright includes the right to publish the article in various forms (including reprints). The journal maintains the publishing rights to the published articles.

Authors are permitted to disseminate published articles by sharing the link/DOI of the article at the journal. Authors are allowed to use their articles for any legal purposes deemed necessary without written permission from the journal with an acknowledgment of initial publication to this journal.

References

Kemenkes. 2020. Profil Kesehatan Indonesia Tahun 2019. https://pusdatin.kemkes.go.id/resources/download/pusdatin/profil-kesehatan-indonesia/Profil-Kesehatan-indonesia-2019.pdf

Kemenkes. 2021. Profil Kesehatan Indonesia Tahun 2020. https://www.kemkes.go.id/downloads/resources/download/pusdatin/profil-kesehatan-indonesia/Profil-Kesehatan-Indonesia-Tahun-2020.pdf

Dinkes Provinsi Kalimantan Barat. 2020. Profil Kesehatan. https://dinkes.kalbarprov.go.id/unduh/publikasi-data-dan-informasi/

Sudarmika IGAG, Maba IW, Widnyana IK. 2019. Relationship of Knowledge, Attitude and Infrastructure Means with Community Behavior in the Eradication Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in Port of Padangbai Karangasem. International Journal of Contemporary Research and Review, Vol. 10, Issue. 02, Page no: ME 21376-21384. ISSN 0976 – 4852. February, 2019| |https://doi.org/10.15520/ijcrr.v10i02.666

Notoatmodjo S. 2012. Promosi Kesehatan dan Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta: PT Rineka Cipta.

Kurniawati RD, Ekawati. 2020. Analisis 3m Plus Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Penularan Demam Berdarah Dengue Di Wilayah Puskesmas Margaasih Kabupaten Bandung. Vol 12 No 1 (2020): Vektora : Jurnal Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit (kemkes.go.id). DOI: https://doi.org/10.22435/vk.v12i1

Kemenkes. 2016. Petunjuk Teknis Implementasi PSN-3M Plus Dengan Gerakan 1 Rumah 1 Jumantik. Katalog Dalam Terbitan Kementrian Kesehatan RI 614.588.52 ind.p. http://www.jumantik.org/images/book/Juknis_1_Rumah_1_Jumantik.pdf

Azizah FN, Herawati E, Susana D. 2018. Menguras dan menutup sebagai prediktor keberadaan jentik pada kontainer air di rumah. Volume 34 Nomor 6 Tahun 2018. https://journal.ugm.ac.id/bkm/article/view/12303. https://doi.org/10.22146/bkm.12303

Alim F, Winarko, Sari E. 2020. Daya Predasi Ikan Cupang (Betta Splendens) Dan Ikan Plati Pedang (Xyphophorus Helleri) Terhadap Larva Nyamuk Aedes Aegypti. GEMA Lingkungan Kesehatan VOL 18 NO 1 JANUARI 2020. http://repo.poltekkesdepkes-sby.ac.id/3608/. https://doi.org/10.36568/kesling.v18i1.1123

Firmansyah MA, Indah Werdiningsih I, Purwanto. 2015. Perbedaan Daya Makan Ikan Wader Pari (Rasbora Argyrotaenia), Ikan Wader Bintik Dua (Puntius Binotatus), Dan Ikan Kepala Timah (Aplocheilus Panchax) Sebagai Predator Jentik Nyamuk Aedes Sp. Sanitasi, Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan, Vol.6, No.4, Mei 2015, Hal 151 – 156. http://e-journal.poltekkesjogja.ac.id/index.php/Sanitasi/article/view/837

Diana M, Riesmiyatiningdyah R. 2020. Exposure Of Information, Family Knowledge Of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever, And Behaviors In Implementing Eradication Of Mosquito Nests In Sidoarjo. Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan. 9 (2): 219-225. http://ejournal-kertacendekia.id/index.php/nhjk/index.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.36720/nhjk.v9i2.217

Dewi NP, Azam M. 2017. Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Praktik PSN-DBD Keluarga di Kelurahan Mulyoharjo. Public Health Perspective Journal 2 (1) (2017) 80–88. UNNES SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS.

http://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/phpj

Bongga S. 2018. Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pengetahuan Ibu Gavida I Tentang Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) Di Puskesmas Sa’dan Kab. Toraja Utara Tahun 2018. Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (Mei, 2019) 93-98 Vol. 2. No. 2. https://www.jurnal.unismuhpalu.ac.id/index.php/MPPKI/article/view/563

DOI: https://doi.org/10.31934/mppki.v2i2.563

Bulahari SN, Korah HB, Anita Lontaan A. 2015. Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pengetahuan Remaja Tentang Kesehatan Reproduks. JIDAN Jurnal Ilmiah. Volume 3 Nomor 2. Juli – Desember 2015 .ISSN : 2339-17

Martilova D. 2020. Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pengetahuan Remaja Dalam Pencegahan Hiv Aids Di Sma N 7 Kota Pekanbaru. JOMIS (Journal of Midwifery Science). Vol 4. No.1, Januari 2020. DOI : 10.36341/jomis.v4i1.1072

http://ojsbimtek.univrab.ac.id/index.php/jomis/article/view/1072

Listyorin PI. 2016. Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku mberantasan Sarang Nyamuk (Psn)Pada Asyarakat Karangjati Kabupaten Blora. INFOKES, VOL.6.NO.1, Juli 2016. SSN:2086-2628. http://ojs.udb.ac.id/index.php/infokes/article/view/102. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47701/infokes.v6i1.102