Public Perception of Disease Risk on Flood Disaster Preparedness in Cabangbungin District, Bekasi Regency

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Vol. 19 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 19 No. 1, Januari 2022
Published: Jan 31, 2022
Keywords:
Disease Risk,
Flood,
Preparedness

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Rismawati Pangestika
Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof DR HAMKA
Ikhwan Ridha Wilti
Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof DR HAMKA
Ana Utami Zainal
Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof DR HAMKA
Siti Dahlia
Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof DR HAMKA

Abstract

One of the flood-prone sub-districts in Bekasi Regency, namely Cabungbungin District, which since 2018-2020 has experienced an increase in the number of areas experiencing flooding, so an analysis of community preparedness in dealing with floods is needed. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between perceptions of flood risk, experience of flood disasters in a year, and health knowledge about flood-related diseases on community preparedness actions as an effort to mitigate flood disasters. This research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional design with sampling using purposive sampling technique on 100 respondents. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using Chi-square to see the relationship between variables of perception, knowledge, and experience on flood disaster preparedness actions. The results showed that the experience of flooding in the last 1 year and the public's perception of flood risk showed no statistically significant relationship with preparedness actions to face flood disasters (p=0.629 and p=0.295). Meanwhile, the variable of public knowledge about flood disease shows that there is a statistically significant relationship with flood preparedness actions with a value of OR = 4.20 (95% CI: 1.676-10,645 ; p = 0.001). This value shows that people who have low knowledge about flood diseases tend to have 4 times the risk of being less prepared in terms of preparedness for flood disasters.

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Author Biographies

Rismawati Pangestika, Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof DR HAMKA

Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan

Ikhwan Ridha Wilti, Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof DR HAMKA

Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan

Ana Utami Zainal, Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof DR HAMKA

Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan

Siti Dahlia, Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof DR HAMKA

Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

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