Relationship between Knowledge and Working Period with Compliance with the Use of Pesticide Spray PPE by Farmers in Triyagan Village

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Vol. 20 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 20 No. 1, Januari 2023
Published: Jan 1, 2023
Keywords:
Farmer,
Knowledge,
Working Period

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Agus Susanto
Sebelas Maret University
Farhana Syahrotun Nisa Suratna
D4 Occupational Safety and Health Study Program, Vocational School, Sebelas Maret University
Yulia Sari
Medical Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University

Abstract

In 2019, there were 147 cases of agricultural pesticide poisoning in Indonesia. Preventing pesticide poisoning requires a high knowledge of personal protective equipment (PPE) and extensive work experience among farmers. This helps farmers become more skilled and aware of the risks, making them more careful and compliant with PPE usage. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and years of service with compliance in using PPE when spraying pesticides. The research is analytical and observational with a cross-sectional design. Respondents were 57 farmers from Triyagan Village, all members of farmer groups. Total sampling was used to select participants. The research instruments included a questionnaire to assess farmers' knowledge and years of service and an observation sheet to evaluate PPE compliance. Data were analyzed using the gamma test and logistic regression. Bivariate analysis with the gamma test revealed a significant relationship between knowledge and years of service with PPE compliance among farmers in Triyagan Village (p = 0.033; r = 0.525; p = 0.037; r = 0.402). Multivariate analysis with logistic regression further confirmed the significant relationship, indicating that knowledge had a greater influence on PPE compliance than years of service (p = 0.033; OR = 3.319; p = 0.037; OR = 1.708). In conclusion, knowledge and tenure are significantly related to PPE compliance among farmers in Triyagan Village. Enhanced knowledge appears to be the critical factor in properly using PPE when spraying pesticides.

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Author Biography

Agus Susanto, Sebelas Maret University

Occupational health and safety

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