Aplikasi Penyemprotan Perasan Daun Kamboja (Plumeria acuminata) Terhadap Kematian Lalat Rumah (Musca domestica)

Main Article Content

Vina Yuliana
Yamtana Yamtana
Abdul Hadi Kadarusno

Abstract

Abstract: Spraying application leaf squeeze kamboja (plumeria acuminata) to death fly house (musca domestica). Housefly (Musca domestica) is a vector for transmission of various types of mechanically transmitted diseases such as diarrhea, dysentery, cholera, typhoid, salmonellosis and viral gastrointestinal diseases. One of the control flies using environmentally friendly plant-based insecticides.  Researchers used insecticides in the form of freshly squeezed vegetable leaf with frangipani (Plumeria acuminata). The objective was to knowing the influence of leaf squeeze spraying frangipani with a concentration of 40 percent, 50 percentand and 60 percent of the death house fly. This study uses experimental design With Post Test Only Control Group Design. The object of this study is the 480 flies were obtained from the TPS Market Tlagareja. This research was carried out by spraying the leaf squeeze frangipani at a concentration of 40%, 50% and 60%. Counting the number of deaths house fly performed after 24 hours. The results of this research are there meaningful influence of sraying the frangipani leaf squeeze againts the death house flies and the value of sig 0,000. Concentration of 40%, 50%, and 60% respectively can be deadly flies an average of 5 tails, 10 tails and 15 tails. The most effective concentration was 60% obtained from the LSD test with significance level of 0.000 and Different Mean values (IJ) is the largest 10.00000. The conclusion is an effect spraying frangipani leaf squeeze with a concentration of 40%, 50%, and 60% of the death house fly. The most effective concentration to kill flies is at 60%, with an average mortality of flies 15 tails. Keywords: frangipani leaf, house flies, insecticide plant

Article Details

Section
Articles

References

Depkes RI. 2009. Undang-Undang RI No 36 Tahun 2009 tentang Kesehatan. Jakarta: CV. Novindo Pustaka Mandiri.

Suyono dan Budiman. 2010. Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Dalam Konteks Kesehatan Lingkungan. EGC: Jakarta.

Winarno, F.G. 2006. Hama Gudang dan Teknik Pemberantasannya. Bogor: M-BRIO PRESS, Edisi Revisi.

Depkes RI. 2008. Pedoman Pengendalian Lalat di Pelabuhan. Jakarta: Dirjen Pengendalian Penyakit dan Penyehatan Lingkungan.

Yudiarti, Turrini. 2010. Cara Praktis & Ekonomis Mengatasi Hama dan Penyakit Tanaman Pangan dan Hortikultura. Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu.

Syamsuhidayat, Sri Sugati. 1991. Inventaris Tanaman Obat Indonesia. Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan. Depkes RI.

Pitojo, Setijo dan Zumiati. 2003. Tanaman Bumbu dan Pewarna Nabati. Semarang: Aneka Ilmu.

Balfas, Rodiah. Status Lalat Rimpang Pada Tanaman Jahe dan Strategi Penanggulangan-nya. Jurnal Litbang Pertanian, Volume 21 Nomor 1, Tahun 2002. Diunduh pada tanggal 08 Juli 2014 pukul 07.50 WIB dari http://scholar.google.co.id/scholar?q=jurnal+pengendalian+lalat+rumah&btnG=&hl=id&as_sdt=0%2C5.

Sari, Mutiah, Lahmuddin Lubis, Yuswani Pangestiningsih. 2013. Uji Efektifitas Beberapa Insektisida Nabati untuk Mengendalikan Ulat Grayak (Spodoptera litura F.) (Lipodoptera:Noctuidae) di Laboratorium. Jurnal Online Agroeko-teknologi Volume 1 Nomor 3, Juni 2013. Diunduh pada tanggal 2 Maret 2014 pukul 20.11 WIB dari http://scholar.google.co.id/scholar?q=jurnal+Insektisida+Nabati&btnG=&hl=id&as_sdt=0%2C5.

Sudarmo, Subiyakto. 2005. Teknologi Tepat Guna Pestisida Nabati, Pembuatan & Pemanfaatannya. Yogyakarta: Kanisius.